Guidance
Guidance to licensing authorities
The Gambling Commission's guidance for licensing authorities.
Contents
- Legislative changes and Changes to the Guidance to Licensing Authorities (GLA) - 1 April 2021
- Part 1: General guidance on the role and responsibilities of licensing authorities in gambling regulation
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- Introduction
- Partnership working between the Commission and licensing authorities – shared regulation
- Co-ordination and contact
- Primary legislation
- Statutory aim to permit gambling
- The licensing objectives
- Codes of practice
- Licensing authority discretion (s.153 of the Act)
- Local risk assessments
- Licensing authority policy statement
- Limits on licensing authority discretion
- Other powers
- Part 2: The licensing framework
- Part 3: The Gambling Commission
- Part 4: Licensing authorities
- Part 5: Principles to be applied by licensing authorities
- Part 6: Licensing authority policy statement
- Part 7: Premises licences
- Part 8: Responsible authorities and interested parties definitions
- Part 9: Premises licence conditions
- Part 10: Review of premises licence by licensing authority
- Part 11: Provisional statements
- Part 12: Rights of appeal and judicial review
- Part 13: Information exchange
- Part 14: Temporary use notices
- Part 15: Occasional use notices
- Part 16: Gaming machines
- Part 17: Casinos
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- Casino premises
- Casino games
- Protection of children and young persons
- The process for issuing casino premises licences
- Resolutions not to issue casino licences
- Converted casinos (with preserved rights under Schedule 18 of the Act)
- Casino premises licence conditions
- Mandatory conditions – small casino premises licences
- Mandatory conditions – converted casino premises licences
- Default conditions attaching to all casino premises licences
- Self-exclusion
- Part 18: Bingo
- Part 19: Betting premises
- Part 20: Tracks
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- Definition of a track
- Track premises licences – differences from other premises licences
- Betting on tracks
- Licences and other permissions for the provision of betting facilities
- Betting on event and non-event days
- Social responsibility considerations for tracks
- Gaming machines
- Self-service betting terminals (SSBTs)
- Applications
- Licence conditions and requirements
- Part 21: Adult gaming centres
- Part 22: Licensed family entertainment centres
- Part 23: Introduction to permits
- Part 24: Unlicensed family entertainment centres
- Part 25: Clubs
- Part 26: Premises licensed to sell alcohol
- Part 27: Prize gaming and prize gaming permits
- Part 28: Non-commercial and private gaming, betting and lotteries
- Part 29: Poker
- Part 30: Travelling fairs
- Part 31: Crown immunity and excluded premises
- Part 32: Territorial application of the Gambling Act 2005
- Part 33: Door supervision
- Part 34: Small society lotteries
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- Small society lotteries
- The status of lotteries under the Act
- Licensing authority guidance
- Social responsibility
- External lottery managers’ licence status
- Lottery tickets
- Prizes
- Specific offences in relation to lotteries
- Application and registration process for small society lotteries
- Administration and returns
- Part 35: Chain gift schemes
- Part 36: Compliance and enforcement matters
- Appendix A: Summary of machine provisions by premises
- Appendix B: Summary of gaming machine categories and entitlements
- Appendix C: Summary of gaming entitlements for clubs and alcohol-licensed premises
- Appendix D: Summary of offences under the Gambling Act 2005
- Appendix E: Summary of statutory application forms and notices
- Appendix F: Inspection powers
- Appendix G: Licensing authority delegations
- Appendix H: Poker games and prizes
- Appendix I: Glossary of terms
Summary - Strengthening age verification in premises
Most forms of gambling are illegal for under 18s. However, the rules around access (and how they are enforced) vary across land-based premises. The government’s white paper High stakes: gambling reform for the digital age (opens in new tab), set out a clear expectation that the Gambling Commission will introduce consistency in test purchasing across the gambling sector and a better understanding of the risks of underage play in smaller premises and venues which are not directly supervised.
In July 2023 we consulted on Strengthening Age verification In Premises (opens in new tab). The consultation focused on 3 parts:
- Removing the current exemption from carrying out age verification test purchasing for category A and B licensees of the following types: betting, bingo, family entertainment centre and adult gaming centre.
- Changing the relevant ordinary code (good practice) elements of our licence conditions and codes of practice (LCCP) to say that licensees should have procedures that require their staff to check the age of any customer who appears to be under 25, rather than currently under 21.
- Seeking views on how licensees make sure they have effective age verification procedures where their premises may not be directly supervised.
Proposals 1 and 2 would be brought about by amendments to the relevant Social Responsibility (SR) codes and ordinary codes in our Licence Conditions and Codes of Practice (LCCP):
In this document, 'AGC' is an Adult Gaming Centre and 'FEC' is a Family Entertainment Centre.
We proposed to change the following SR code provisions to remove the exemption from the test purchasing requirement:
- 3.2.3 (8) AGC SR code
- 3.2.5 (7) Bingo and FEC SR code
- 3.2.7 Betting SR code (text in the header regarding its application).
We proposed to delete the following ordinary code provisions, to remove references that would become obsolete with the removal of the test purchasing exemption:
- 3.2.4 (5) AGC ordinary code
- 3.2.6 (6) Bingo and FEC ordinary code
- 3.2.8 Betting ordinary code (text in the header regarding its application).
We proposed to change the following ordinary code provisions to reference a 'Think 25' approach rather than 'Think 21':
- 3.2.2 (4) Casinos ordinary code
- 3.2.4 (2) AGC ordinary code
- 3.2.6 (2) Bingo and FEC ordinary code
- 3.2.8 (2) Betting ordinary code.
Following careful consideration of the responses received during the consultation, we will be proceeding with each of the LCCP changes exactly as proposed.
These new elements of the LCCP will come into effect on 30 August 2024.
Last updated: 1 May 2024
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