Literature review: Children and young people’s gambling

This literature review was undertaken by Professor Gill Valentine from the University of Leeds.

This was intended to provide a solid evidence base to strengthen the understanding of the impact of gambling on children.  The review identified gaps in literature and where appropriate, provided recommendations for further research.

The full report can be found at:

Literature review of children and young people's gambling - September 2008

Key findings

The review found that a high proportion of children and young people gambled.  When compared to adults, a significantly higher proportion of children and young people were either problem gamblers or at risk of becoming problem gamblers.

Whilst accessibility to gambling opportunities appeared to be linked to participation, attempts by regulatory means to restrict access can only be at best partially successful because young people find ways around them, including help from their parents.

The research highlighted the potential usefulness of a public health model (incorporating prevention, education and harm reduction) when tackling gambling by children and young people. This was an area where Great Britain appears to be less developed than other jurisdictions and was considered by the Commission’s Review of Gambling Research, Education and Treatment.

The literature made a number of recommendations for further research, which included the need to explore parental attitudes towards underage gambling.

 

Page last reviewed: June 2011