Frequently asked questions (FAQs)

Are gaming machines related to problem gambling (fruit machines, slot machines)?

To  date there is no evidence that establishes the nature of any causal link between gaming machines (fruit machines, slot machines) and problem gambling.

The British Gambling Prevalence Survey 2010 shows problem gambling rates by activity. However, caution is needed when looking at problem gambling rates for individual activities. Simply looking at which activities have the highest problem gambling rate does not take into account the fact that problem gamblers tend to gamble on a range of activities.

While rates of problem gambling may be higher amongst gamblers who participate in certain activities, this does not necessarily mean that the type of gambling in question causes people to develop problems to a greater extent than other forms of gambling.

In 2008-09 we undertook a range of exploratory research to be able to advise the then Minister for Sport on the areas in which further research is required to understand the impact that all types of gaming machines have on problem gambling.

The outcomes of that review were summarised in a letter to the Minister in June 2009 (this letter was addressed to the previous minister of the Labour Government and will be taken up by the Minister for the current Coalition Government).

The recommendations in that letter are being taken forward by the Responsible Gambling Strategy Board and the Responsible Gambling Fund.

Page last reviewed: July 2011

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